RISK FACTORS

RISK FACTORS

qExtent of destruction

qCloseness (proximity) to disaster

qSubjective response

§Experienced death threat

§General distress

qLost loved one or friend

qFemale gender

PSYCHOLOGICAL CHALLENGES

PSYCHOLOGICAL CHALLENGES

•Natural resilience must be cultivated – there is widespread resilience if the family and wider social fabric can be kept intact

•How do we foster resilience on the individual, family and community level?

•For this to happen community mobilization and supportive social environments are needed

•Most large-scale disasters demand international cooperation

•Mental health issues are no exception to this

•In resource poor countries problems of everyday living may take priority over mental health issues

•Organisational fragmentation, problems in command, cooperation and communication are common – hence IASC guidelines

Children, Family, Girls, Girls Development, Health, Trauma and Disaster,

FAMILY PERSPECTIVE

FAMILY PERSPECTIVE

§Family consequences can be dramatic as events impact family cohesion, structure, communication and role distribution

§Family interaction patterns change in various ways

i.e. parental over protection or parental withdrawal

§Concepts that grasp family dynamics are lacking .

SUMMARY OF WHAT WE KNOW

SUMMARY OF WHAT WE KNOW

•Violence exposure is especially associated with dramatic and extensive after-effects

•

•Children’s trauma history is the strongest contributor to drug abuse in adolescence

•

•Physical and sexual abuse in childhood is strongly associated with psychiatric problems in adult age

•

•Cumulative traumas in childhood is associated with reduced somatic health in adulthood .

Children, Family, Girls, Girls Development, Health, Trauma and Disaster

DISASTERS AND SOCIETY

DISASTERS AND SOCIETY

•1. Reinforcing social fabric

•2. Cohesion

•3. Altruism, helping each other

•4. Empathy and understanding

•5. Positive meaning making

•6. Resilience

•7. Responsibility

•8. Preventing new disasters

•9. Increased preparedness

•10. Health improvement

•1. Fragmentation of human bonds

•2. Conflict

•3. Individualism

•4. Psychic numbing, denial

•5. Chronic meaning seeking

•6. Vulnerability

•7. Pulverization of responsibility

•8. Lack of plans

•9. Hypervigilance, overreactions

•10 Health deterioration

DISASTERS AND SOCIETY, Trauma and Disaster, Health, Children, Girls, 

SHE POLICY in Bangla

SHE POLICY IN Bangla

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Girls Rocket- Free worlds

Girls Rocket- Free worlds

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